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Friday, January 29, 2021

ESU LokProgrammer Software 5.1.1 Released

Esu has released version 5.1.1 of the LokProgrammer software. It is available here. Release notes are included with the download.



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Thursday, January 21, 2021

Problem: Locomotive Randomly Stopping Then Starting Up Again

This is a common problem and one that appears on the various model Railroad forums fairly often. Usually, you’ll see a question or problem statement similar to this:

The Problem:

I have a throttle that when I use the left knob on the throttle, the train it controls will suddenly stop after a random amount of time and then start back up after a few seconds This happens with the throttle tethered to either the base unit or anywhere else on the layout -- so location is irrelevant. (It is also possible for some throttles’ speed to be set to zero.)

The Answer:

Two throttles are controlling the same locomotive, the other one is set to zero.

The second answer (below) was one that intrigued the author because he had never heard a quantitative diagnosis applied to this particular problem before.

From user Billybob Experimenter:

That suspicion can be confirmed by leaving your throttle left knob dialed-up to some non-zero speed, then leaving it alone, and waiting for the speed to go to zero. Note the time (including seconds!). After the locomotive starts back up wait for the speed to be again set to zero (or it stops). Note this time (including seconds!). If the throttle speed was set to zero, apply some speed setting to it to get the locomotive moving again.

Repeat this procedure and again note the time (including seconds).

Compute the amount of time between each occurrence. If the amount of time between the unexpected set-to-zero-speed events is about the same (and generally around 100 seconds or so) then you have strong evidence that some other throttle device is trying to control the same slot number which holds the loco that is on the left knob.

Once you confirm the suspicion, it is "simply" a case of finding the other throttle which is trying to control the slot, and performing the necessary steps to "release" the slot (loco) from the throttle.

Sometimes it makes sense to find the other throttles which might be controlling the slot, and simply change the throttle control upward to see if there is any response by the misbehaving loco; if so, the throttle is influencing the slot and the throttle needs to have the "release" procedure performed!

Note the specific use of the word "slot" rather than "loco" here, because:

  • LocoNet-based throttles control a "slot" which happens to "hold a loco”
  • a slot can be re-assigned by the command station for use with a different loco
  • throttles do not necessarily know that a slot they are using has been re-assigned
  • throttles are supposed to occasionally send their slot speed information (generally around 100 seconds or so), but this can vary by throttle type. 
It is presumably this action that is causing some other throttle to send a "set slot speed to 0" message, and stopping the train you have on the left knob on your DT300.

And be aware that some non-obvious "throttles" might influence a slot, including:

  • DCS5x command station throttles (if you have a DCS5x connected to LocoNet)
  • DCS5x "jump" throttles (if you have a DCS5x connected to LocoNet)
  • LNWI-connected WiFi throttles (if you have one or more LNWI devices connected to LocoNet)
  • Software-controlled throttles. (JMRI, RR&Co, etc., if you have a computer-to-LocoNet interface connected to LocoNet)

One final addendum:


"If you want to give yourself a clean start you can ‘clear’ the mobile decoder slots in your command station using ‘Option Switch 36.’ You could also consider resetting your command station to factory default using Option Switch 39."

Billybob’s answer to this:

Be aware that this is not an effective solution to the problem. If a throttle is making use of a slot before the command station slots are "cleared", then the throttle will still be making use of the slot after clearing the slots. While clearing the command station slots can make it appear as if the problem has been resolved, it may crop up again once a new loco is assigned to the slot which is (still) being (unintentionally) used by the throttle.


The solution to the problem is to properly release locos from the throttle when the throttle is no longer "in use". Always! Every time!



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Saturday, January 16, 2021

TCS Announces UWT-50 Pre-orders Open NOW!

From Train Control Systems Friday January 15, 2021:

Hello everyone!

TCS is happy to announce that the pre-order period for the UWT-50 "mini" throttle is now available starting TODAY January 15th. Pre-orders will close on March 29th. TCS is offering the largest discounts that will be available on the UWT-50 during this time. We are offering two "tiers" of pre-orders, which will offer different discounts based on how much you pay up front. The UWT-50 will be priced at $199.95 once pre-orders close. For individuals looking for a wireless WiFi throttle like the UWT-100 with that "classic" knob feel at a price point lower than a standard HO sound-equipped locomotive, the UWT-50 is just what you have been waiting for!

Available Pre-Order Tiers for the UWT-50 "Mini" Throttle:

 


Some features we will be including in the UWT-50 will include:

Two Available Knob Options
Select either a Potentiometer knob for a fixed starting and ending point, or the Encoder knob if you prefer infinite scrolling.

Large, Full-text Screen
1.42" x 0.92" LCD screen with white backlight. Brightness is entirely adjustable for a variety of operating conditions.

Programmable Buttons
Two buttons on the face of the throttle, as well as two multi-position switches on the side can be reassigned to control many functions. Examples such as dynamic braking, manual notching, and higher-numbered functions are now a simple button press or switch flick away!

Battery Power That Won't Leave You High-and-dry
The UWT-50 is powered by two double a (AA) batteries, and support multiple chemistries including recharge-able, such as Alkaline, NiMH, LiPo, NiCd, and more! An easily-accessible battery compartment allows for quick, on-the-fly replacements so you're never stuck in a sticky situation waiting for your throttle to charge! (The yard master won't be happy to hear about that!) The UWT-50 lets you focus on what matters - running trains!

Multiple Connection Modes
You can connect to any DCC system using the WiThrottle protocol or a system-specific WiFi device, or communicate directly with your LCC network in LCC mode.

In-Throttle Consisting
Consisting doesn’t have to be difficult, intimidating, or complicated. The UWT-50 features a simple consisting interface where users can make, modify, and break up consists in mere seconds.

Yard Mode
Yard Mode is an innovative, TCS exclusive feature designed for switching operations and control. Perfect for spicing up repetitive yard moves!

Full-Text Menus
Menus present all options in full words and phrases. No guess work or manuals needed!

Help Text
Use the [?] button on the keypad in any menu to access help text for that menu item. The throttle will call up a relevant part of the manual or simple description of the selected operation. Help is always one button press away!

Easily Updatable
Update throttle software and add new features to your handheld from the comfort of your own home.

Flashlight
The UWT-50 unit comes equipped with two bright white LED's that can be activated at any time - handy for finding those dropped screws and lost detail parts, decoupling during nighttime operations, and ventures under dark, cavernous benchwork!

UWT-50 Pre-Production Render:

For those of you who may be unfamiliar with the UWT-50, or our other WiFi-enabled devices, I have included some links below where you can learn more:

Learn more about the UWT-50 here

Learn more about the TCS WiFi Command System here.

You can place your pre-order for your very own UWT-50 by clicking the links below:

UWT-50 Pre-Order (Potentiometer)
UWT-50 Pre-Order (Encoder)

The UWT-50 is expected to ship to Pre-order customers NO LATER than July 30th, and we anticipate we will be shipper sooner, unless there are delays outside of TCS' direct control.

I would like to extend my personal gratitude and congratulations to our development team who have been working hard to make this product, as well as the other WiFi Command System devices, a reality. I'd also like to thank you, or patrons, for your continued support throughout the years. We look forward to continuing to offer high-quality products to you for years to come.

Dan



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Wednesday, January 13, 2021

Adding Rail Sounds to ESU Sound Decoders

Tsunami2 sound decoder owners, hopefully, are aware that they can enable the rail clickity-clack sound for added realism on their locomotives. You can do this by controlling the number of axles per truck and trucks per cars settings along with the related sound scaler (volume).

Tsunami2 Settings

If you are using JMRI’s Decoder Pro these settings are located on the ‘Sound’ sheet. If you do not use Decoder Pro the CV settings are as follows:

CV 3.257: Clickety-Clack Configuration

Description
CV 3.257 is used to set the number of axles per truck and number of trucks per car for the clickety-clack sound effect. CV 3.257 determines the frequency of the clickety-clack sound effect and allows you to simulate various locomotives and rolling stock.

Note: To access Indexed CV Page 3 with CVs 257-512, CV 31 (CV Index 1) must be set to a value of 16 (default) and CV 32 (CV Index 2) must be set to a value of 3.

Figure 1 CV 3.257
AX0-AX1: Axles per Truck 

01 = 2 axles per truck
10 = 3 axles per truck

TR0-TR1: Trucks per Car
00 = 1 truck per car
01 = 2 trucks per car
0: Reserved

Default Value: 5

CV 3.258: Clickety-Clack Sound Scalar

Description
CV 3.258 is used to set the frequency of the clickety-clack sound effect. The value of CV 3.258 determines the proportion between the speedstep and the scale speed (feet per second) used to configure the frequency of the clickety-clack sound effect.

Note: To access Indexed CV Page 3 with CVs 257-512, CV 31 (CV Index 1) must be set to a value of 16 (default) and CV 32 (CV Index 2) must be set to a value of 3.

Figure 2 SS0-SS7: Clickety-Clack Sound Scalar

Additional Information
Higher values indicate higher scale speeds and increase the frequency of the clickety-clack sound effect. Entering a value from 1 to 255 into CV 3.258 will adjust the clickety-clack frequency from 0.01ft/s to 2ft/s. Scale speed (ft/s) is calculated as:

Scale Speed (ft/s) = (Speed Step × CV 3.258) ÷ 100

Entering a value of 0 into CV 3.258 will disable the clickety-clack effect.

Default Value: 180

ESU Settings

There are two things you will need to add the rail sound to an ESU decoder, the first is an empty sound slot and the second is to have the template files loaded on your computer. These are available for download on the ESU website here . The ESU rail sound is located in the template files in the miscellaneous folder as ‘rail clank intelligent’. Open your Lok programmer, load your project and go the sound pane. Highlight the empty sound slot on the left and then highlight the rail sound file on the right. Finally, click the blue arrow pointing to the left to move the sound file into the selected sound slot. See Figure 3.

Figure 3 Moving the sound file to the empty sound slot

Now go to the decoder pane and function mapping sheet. Locate your project’s traction motor sound in the Sounds column. Now select the drop down and, leaving the traction motor selected, select and check the sound slot where you added the rail sound. So now there are two sounds selected for that function, the traction motor and the rail sound. See figure 4.

  
Figure 4 Two sounds on the same function

This completes the basic configuration so you can reload the sound file to the locomotive. You can adjust the volume in the sound slot settings as usual. To adjust the speed of the clanks you will have to adjust the constant values in the sound slot flow diagram. You can use the sound simulator to test your changes then reload the sound file when you’re satisfied. This will take some time until you get exactly what you want. Also, as is, the sound file is for two axle trucks. Again, you’ll have to play with the sound flow diagram to get more than that.

Have fun!



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